PUBLICATION

New Scaffold for Angiogenesis Inhibitors Discovered by Targeted Chemical Transformations of Wondonin Natural Products

Authors
Yu, S., Oh, J., Li, F., Kwon, Y., Cho, H., Shin, J., Lee, S.K., Kim, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-171024-8
Date
2017
Source
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters   8: 1066-1071 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Angiogenesis, VEGF/VEGFR2 pathway, diabetic retinopathy, drug design, wondonins
MeSH Terms
none
PubMed
29057052 Full text @ ACS Med. Chem. Lett.
Abstract
The structure of wondonin marine natural products was renovated to attain new drug-like scaffolds. Wondonins have novel antiangiogenic properties without overt cytotoxicity. However, the chemical instability and synthetic complexity of wondonins have hindered their development as a new type of antiangiogenesis agent. Using a structure-based bioisosterism, the benzodioxole moiety was changed to benzothiazole, and the imidazole moiety was replaced by 1,2,3-triazole. Our efforts resulted in a new scaffold with enhanced antiangiogenic activity and minimized cytotoxicity. One compound with this scaffold effectively inhibited hyaloid vessel formation in diabetic retinopathy mimic zebrafish model. The biological findings together suggested the potential of the scaffold as a lead structure for development of antiangiogenic drugs with novel functions and as a probe to elucidate new biological mechanisms associated with angiogenesis.
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