PUBLICATION

Catching new targets in metabolic disease with a zebrafish

Authors
Kamel, M., Ninov, N.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170910-1
Date
2017
Source
Current opinion in pharmacology   37: 41-50 (Review)
Registered Authors
Ninov, Nikolay
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Plasticity
  • Glucose/metabolism
  • Homeostasis
  • Humans
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells/physiology
  • Metabolic Diseases/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish/physiology
PubMed
28888214 Full text @ Curr. Opin. Pharmacol.
Abstract
Traditionally, the development of novel therapeutics for metabolic diseases has relied mainly on high-throughput screening using biochemical or cell-based assays. While this approach represents a driving force in drug discovery, there is also a need to perform large-scale screens without disrupting inter-organ communication and tissue architecture, essential components for understanding the complexity of metabolic regulation and the identification of small molecules with appropriate biological activities in vivo. Hence, the zebrafish Danio rerio is gaining popularity in metabolic research and drug discovery, as this animal model allows screening of small molecules in the context of the whole-organism. Moreover, the zebrafish exhibits conserved function of the pancreas, liver and adipose tissue, which can be leveraged to identify novel targets in metabolic regulation, as well as to study the role of conserved genes associated with the risk of metabolic diseases in humans. Here we highlight recent advances in the identification of targets in metabolic regulation using the zebrafish as a model.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping