PUBLICATION

Optimizing pulse compressibility in completely all-fibered Ytterbium chirped pulse amplifiers for in vivo two photon laser scanning microscopy

Authors
Fernández, A., Grüner-Nielsen, L., Andreana, M., Stadler, M., Kirchberger, S., Sturtzel, C., Distel, M., Zhu, L., Kautek, W., Leitgeb, R., Baltuska, A., Jespersen, K., Verhoef, A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170901-7
Date
2017
Source
Biomedical Optics Express   8: 3526-3537 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Distel, Martin, Kirchberger, Stefanie, Stadler, Manuela, Sturtzel, Caterina
Keywords
Fiber optics amplifiers and oscillators, Nonlinear microscopy, Scanning microscopy, Ultrafast lasers
MeSH Terms
none
PubMed
28856032 Full text @ Biomed. Opt. Express
Abstract
A simple and completely all-fiber Yb chirped pulse amplifier that uses a dispersion matched fiber stretcher and a spliced-on hollow core photonic bandgap fiber compressor is applied in nonlinear optical microscopy. This stretching-compression approach improves compressibility and helps to maximize the fluorescence signal in two-photon laser scanning microscopy as compared with approaches that use standard single mode fibers as stretcher. We also show that in femtosecond all-fiber systems, compensation of higher order dispersion terms is relevant even for pulses with relatively narrow bandwidths for applications relying on nonlinear optical effects. The completely all-fiber system was applied to image green fluorescent beads, a stained lily-of-the-valley root and rat-tail tendon. We also demonstrated in vivo imaging in zebrafish larvae, where we simultaneously measure second harmonic and fluorescence from two-photon excited red-fluorescent protein. Since the pulses are compressed in a fiber, this source is especially suited for upgrading existing laser scanning (confocal) microscopes with multiphoton imaging capabilities in space restricted settings or for incorporation in endoscope-based microscopy.
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