PUBLICATION

SBP2 plays an important role in the virulence changes of different artificial mutants of Streptococcus suis

Authors
Yu, Y., Qian, Y., Du, D., Xu, C., Dai, C., Li, Q., Liu, H., Shao, J., Wu, Z., Zhang, W.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170726-27
Date
2016
Source
Molecular Biosystems   12: 1948-62 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Gene Targeting
  • Zebrafish
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins/metabolism
  • Bacterial Adhesion/genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Proteomics/methods
  • Animals
  • Streptococcal Infections/microbiology*
  • Virulence Factors/genetics
  • Virulence Factors/metabolism
  • Streptococcus suis/classification
  • Streptococcus suis/genetics*
  • Streptococcus suis/metabolism
  • Streptococcus suis/pathogenicity
  • Computational Biology/methods
  • Mutation*
  • Bacterial Proteins/genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins/metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Interaction Maps
  • Protein Interaction Mapping
  • Databases, Protein
  • Virulence/genetics*
  • Humans
  • Gene Knockout Techniques
  • Gene Ontology
  • Genetic Loci
  • Gene Deletion
PubMed
27077729 Full text @ Mol. Biosyst.
Abstract
Streptococcus suis (SS) is an important bacterial zoonotic pathogen, which can cause infections in pigs and humans. However, the pathogenesis of this bacterium remains unclear, even though some putative virulence factors (VFs) have been reported. Comparative proteomics could be used to identify markers that can distinguish bacterial strains with different virulence; however, the application of this method is restricted by the genome diversities existing in different strains. In this study, two mutants, WT ?pepT and WT ?rfeA, which were generated from the same wild-type (WT) strain, ZY05719, and showed opposite virulence tendencies, were constructed. Combining two proteomics assays, two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE) and label-free proteomics, we identified 38 differentially abundant proteins in the mutants compared with their parent, including five known VFs of S. suis and 33 novel elements. One of the novel proteins, a putative pilus protein, named SBP2, was considered as the most promising VF, because SBP2 was not only linked with the known VFs in the virulence interaction network and was proposed to be located on the cell surface, but also showed enriched distribution among highly virulent strains of SS. SBP2 could also bind fibronectin and laminin, two important extracellular matrix proteins of the host, to facilitate the process of adhesion. Thus, spb2 was identified as encoding a promising virulence-associated candidate associated with the pathogenesis of SS, and a comprehensive virulence interaction network of SS was established for the first time.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping