PUBLICATION

Post-transcriptional and translational regulation of mRNA-like long non-coding RNAs by microRNAs in early developmental stages of zebrafish embryos

Authors
Lee, K.T., Nam, J.W.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170323-24
Date
2017
Source
BMB reports   50(4): 226-231 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Animals
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism*
  • Embryonic Development/genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Gene Silencing
  • MicroRNAs/genetics
  • MicroRNAs/metabolism*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding/antagonists & inhibitors
  • RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding/metabolism*
  • Transcriptome
  • Zebrafish/growth & development
PubMed
28320503 Full text @ BMB Rep.
Abstract
microRNA (miRNA) represses protein-coding gene via seed pairing to 3' untranslated reiongs (UTRs) of mRNA at the post-transcriptional and translational level. Although working models of miRNA-mediated gene silencing have been successfully established using miRNA transfections and knockouts, the regulatory interaction between miRNA and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) remain unknown. In particular, how mRNA-resembling lncRNAs with 5' cap, 3' poly(A)-tail, or coding features are regulated by miRNA is yet to be examined. We therefore investigated the functional interaction between miRNAs and lncRNAs with/without those features in miRNA-transfected, early zebrafish embryos. We observed that 5' cap and 3' poly(A)-tails in lncRNAs were the greatest determinants of miRNA-mediated silencing of lncRNAs at both the post-transcriptional and translational level. The lncRNAs verified to contain 5' cap, 3' poly(A)-tail, and canonical miRNA target sites were observed to be repressed in the level of both RNA and ribosome-protected fragment, while those with miRNA target sites and without 5' cap and 3; poly(A)-tail were not robustly repressed by miRNA introduction, suggesting a role as a miRNA-decoy.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping