PUBLICATION

Developmental expression and immune role of the class B scavenger receptor cd36 in zebrafish

Authors
Liu, K., Xu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, S., Feng, D., Huang, Q., Zhang, S., Liu, Z.
ID
ZDB-PUB-160227-5
Date
2016
Source
Developmental and comparative immunology   60: 91-5 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Liu, Zhenhui
Keywords
cd36, fish, immunity, scavenger receptor
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • CD36 Antigens/genetics
  • CD36 Antigens/metabolism*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Escherichia coli/immunology
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Immunity, Innate
  • Protein Binding
  • Staphylococcus aureus/immunology
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
PubMed
26915754 Full text @ Dev. Comp. Immunol.
Abstract
CD36 is a transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the scavenger receptor class B family which plays crucial roles in innate immunity. Although CD36 is widely documented in mammals, the study of its functions in fish is still limited. Here we report the identification of a zebrafish cd36 homologue. Zebrafish cd36 has a higher gene expression in the tissues of intestine and liver but very low in kidney and swim bladder. We find cd36 mRNA is maternally expressed and is mainly restricted to the intestine, branchial arches and regions around the lips after the segmentation stage during embryogenesis. Functionally, the recombinant Cd36 corresponding to the large extracellular loop is capable of binding both the Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. These results indicate that zebrafish Cd36 is a microbial-binding molecule. The study expands our knowledge of the function of scavenger receptor molecules in fish innate immune process.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping