PUBLICATION

Concentration-dependent toxicity effect of SDBS on swimming behavior of freshwater fishes

Authors
Zhang, Y., Ma, J., Zhou, S., Ma, F.
ID
ZDB-PUB-150621-1
Date
2015
Source
Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology   40: 77-85 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Zhang, Ying
Keywords
Biomonitoring, Entropy, Japanese medaka, Red carp, Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS), Zebra fish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Benzenesulfonates/toxicity*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Fishes/physiology*
  • Fresh Water
  • Swimming*
PubMed
26093194 Full text @ Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol.
Abstract
Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) is a kind of widely used anionic surfactant and its discharge may pose potential risk to the receiving aquatic ecosystem. The aim of our study is to investigate the toxic effect of SDBS on fish swimming behavior quantitatively, followed by examination whether there are significant differences of swimming behavior among applied fish species (i.e. zebra fish (Danio rerio), Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) and red carp (Cyprinus carpio)). The swimming speed and vertical position were analyzed after the fish exposed to SDBS aiming to reflect the toxicity of SDBS on fish. Our results showed that the swimming behavior of three fishes was significantly affected by SDBS, although there were slight differences of swimming pattern changes among three fish species when they exposed to the same concentration of SDBS. It could be seen that red carp, one of the native fish species in China, can be used as a model fish to reflect the water quality changes as well as zebra fish and Japanese medaka which are commonly used as model fishes. Our study also illustrated that the swimming behavior monitoring may have a good application prospect in pre-warning of water quality.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping