PUBLICATION

Response to Nodal morphogen gradient is determined by the kinetics of target gene induction

Authors
Dubrulle, J., Jordan, B.M., Akhmetova, L., Farrell, J.A., Kim, S.H., Solnica-Krezel, L., Schier, A.F.
ID
ZDB-PUB-150415-7
Date
2015
Source
eLIFE   4: (Journal)
Registered Authors
Dubrulle, Julien, Farrell, Jeffrey, Kim, Seok-Hyung, Schier, Alexander, Solnica-Krezel, Lilianna
Keywords
DNA binding affinity, developmental biology, morphogen gradient, signal transduction, stem cells, transcription rate, zebrafish
Datasets
GEO:GSE67648
MeSH Terms
  • Body Patterning/drug effects
  • Body Patterning/genetics
  • Time Factors
  • Nodal Protein/pharmacology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/drug effects
  • Transgenes
  • Female
  • Mice
  • Models, Biological
  • Signal Transduction/drug effects
  • Signal Transduction/genetics
  • Endoderm/drug effects
  • Endoderm/metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Animals
  • Transcription, Genetic/drug effects
  • Transcriptional Activation*
  • Smad2 Protein/metabolism
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism
(all 21)
PubMed
25869585 Full text @ Elife
Abstract
Morphogen gradients expose cells to different signal concentrations and induce target genes with different ranges of expression. To determine how the Nodal morphogen gradient induces distinct gene expression patterns during zebrafish embryogenesis, we measured the activation dynamics of the signal transducer Smad2 and the expression kinetics of long- and short-range target genes. We found that threshold models based on ligand concentration are insufficient to predict the response of target genes. Instead, morphogen interpretation is shaped by the kinetics of target gene induction: the higher the rate of transcription and the earlier the onset of induction, the greater the spatial range of expression. Thus, the timing and magnitude of target gene expression can be used to modulate the range of expression and diversify the response to morphogen gradients.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Figure Gallery (3 images)
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
a147TgTransgenic Insertion
    a148TgTransgenic Insertion
      tz257
        Point Mutation
        vu99
          Point Mutation
          1 - 4 of 4
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          Human Disease / Model
          No data available
          Sequence Targeting Reagents
          Target Reagent Reagent Type
          ndr1MO4-ndr1MRPHLNO
          ndr2MO1-ndr2MRPHLNO
          1 - 2 of 2
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          Fish
          Antibodies
          No data available
          Orthology
          No data available
          Engineered Foreign Genes
          Marker Marker Type Name
          EGFPEFGEGFP
          RFPEFGRFP
          1 - 2 of 2
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          Mapping
          No data available