PUBLICATION
Vibsanin B Preferentially Targets HSP90?, Inhibits Interstitial Leukocyte Migration, and Ameliorates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
- Authors
- Ye, B.X., Deng, X., Shao, L.D., Lu, Y., Xiao, R., Liu, Y.J., Jin, Y., Xie, Y.Y., Zhao, Y., Luo, L.F., Ma, S., Gao, M., Zhang, L.R., He, J., Zhang, W.N., Chen, Y., Xia, C.F., Deng, M., Liu, T.X., Zhao, Q.S., Chen, S.J., Chen, Z.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-150327-3
- Date
- 2015
- Source
- Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 194(9): 4489-97 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Chen, Yi, Chen, Zhu, Deng, Min, Jin, Yi, Liu, Ting Xi, Zhao, Yan
- Keywords
- none
- MeSH Terms
-
- Signal Transduction/drug effects
- Humans
- Cell Line
- Mice
- Cell Movement/drug effects*
- PubMed
- 25810397 Full text @ J. Immunol.
Abstract
Interstitial leukocyte migration plays a critical role in inflammation and offers a therapeutic target for treating inflammation-associated diseases such as multiple sclerosis. Identifying small molecules to inhibit undesired leukocyte migration provides promise for the treatment of these disorders. In this study, we identified vibsanin B, a novel macrocyclic diterpenoid isolated from Viburnum odoratissimum Ker-Gawl, that inhibited zebrafish interstitial leukocyte migration using a transgenic zebrafish line (TG:zlyz-enhanced GFP). We found that vibsanin B preferentially binds to heat shock protein (HSP)90β. At the molecular level, inactivation of HSP90 can mimic vibsanin B's effect of inhibiting interstitial leukocyte migration. Furthermore, we demonstrated that vibsanin B ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice with pathological manifestation of decreased leukocyte infiltration into their CNS. In summary, vibsanin B is a novel lead compound that preferentially targets HSP90β and inhibits interstitial leukocyte migration, offering a promising drug lead for treating inflammation-associated diseases.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping