PUBLICATION

Involvement of the left-flipper-to-dorsal-fin interface of the zebrafish P2X4 receptor in ATP binding and structural rearrangement

Authors
Jie, Y., Zhang, L., Xu, H., Gao, C., Ma, W., Li, Z.
ID
ZDB-PUB-140903-11
Date
2014
Source
Neuroscience letters   582: 1-5 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
ATP-binding, Conformational changes., Left-flipper-to-dorsal-fin interface, Mutagenesis, P2X receptor
MeSH Terms
  • Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animal Fins
  • Animals
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Patch-Clamp Techniques
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Subunits/genetics
  • Protein Subunits/physiology
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Purinergic P2/genetics
  • Receptors, Purinergic P2X4/genetics
  • Receptors, Purinergic P2X4/physiology*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
25175421 Full text @ Neurosci. Lett.
Abstract
P2X receptors are trimeric ATP-activated non-selective cation channels. The ATP binding pocket is positioned between two neighboring subunits. Accompanying ligand binding, subunit-subunit contacts are most likely involved in receptor function and drive a conformational change to open the ion permeation pathway. In this way, we sought to determine the function of side chains of the zebrafish P2X4 receptor ectodomain left-flipper-to-dorsal-fin interface residues in ligand binding. By Combining site-directed mutagenesis and electrophysiology methods, we showed that cysteine substitutions of I212, S215, Y216 and L217 resulted in decreased sensitivity to ATP. In addition, the ATP induced current at L217C was completely inhibited by sodium (2-sulfonatoethyl) methanethiosulfonate (MTSES(-)), indicating a role for this residue in ATP action. Deletion of residues 285-293 from the zebrafish P2X4 receptor abolished channel function. However, insertion of the same sequence frame into a homologous position of the rat P2X6 receptor did not rescue channel function, suggesting that these residues are necessary but not sufficient for achieving the correct ATP-induced conformation.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping