PUBLICATION

Zebrafish her8a is activated by Su(H)-dependent Notch signaling and is essential for the inhibition of neurogenesis

Authors
Chung, P.C., Lin, W.S., Scotting, P.J., Hsieh, F.Y., Wu, H.L., and Cheng, Y.C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-110519-34
Date
2011
Source
PLoS One   6(4): e19394 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/abnormalities
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/drug effects
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/pathology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/drug effects
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Homeodomain Proteins/chemistry
  • Homeodomain Proteins/genetics
  • Homeodomain Proteins/metabolism*
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/chemistry
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism*
  • Nervous System/drug effects
  • Nervous System/embryology
  • Nervous System/metabolism
  • Neural Stem Cells/drug effects
  • Neural Stem Cells/metabolism
  • Neural Stem Cells/pathology
  • Neurogenesis*/drug effects
  • Neuroglia/drug effects
  • Neuroglia/metabolism
  • Neuroglia/pathology
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense/pharmacology
  • Phenotype
  • Phylogeny
  • Receptor, Notch1/chemistry
  • Receptor, Notch1/genetics
  • Receptor, Notch1/metabolism*
  • Receptors, Notch/metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction*/drug effects
  • Transcription Factors/chemistry
  • Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Transcription Factors/metabolism*
  • Up-Regulation/drug effects
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/chemistry
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
PubMed
21541299 Full text @ PLoS One
Abstract
Understanding how diversity of neural cells is generated is one of the main tasks of developmental biology. The Hairy/E(spl) family members are potential targets of Notch signaling, which has been shown to be fundamental to neural cell maintenance, cell fate decisions, and compartment boundary formation. However, their response to Notch signaling and their roles in neurogenesis are still not fully understood. In the present study, we isolated a zebrafish homologue of hairy/E(spl), her8a, and showed this gene is specifically expressed in the developing nervous system. her8a is positively regulated by Su(H)-dependent Notch signaling as revealed by a Notch-defective mutant and injection of variants of the Notch intracellular regulator, Su(H). Morpholino knockdown of Her8a resulted in upregulation of proneural and post-mitotic neuronal markers, indicating that Her8a is essential for the inhibition of neurogenesis. In addition, markers for glial precursors and mature glial cells were down-regulated in Her8a morphants, suggesting Her8a is required for gliogenesis. The role of Her8a and its response to Notch signaling is thus similar to mammalian HES1, however this is the converse of what is seen for the more closely related mammalian family member, HES6. This study not only provides further understanding of how the fundamental signaling pathway, Notch signaling, and its downstream genes mediate neural development and differentiation, but also reveals evolutionary diversity in the role of H/E(spl) genes.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping