PUBLICATION
            The coiled-coil domain containing protein CCDC40 is essential for motile cilia function and left-right axis formation
- Authors
- Becker-Heck, A., Zohn, I.E., Okabe, N., Pollock, A., Lenhart, K.B., Sullivan-Brown, J., McSheene, J., Loges, N.T., Olbrich, H., Haeffner, K., Fliegauf, M., Horvath, J., Reinhardt, R., Nielsen, K.G., Marthin, J.K., Baktai, G., Anderson, K.V., Geisler, R., Niswander, L., Omran, H., and Burdine, R.D.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-101209-24
- Date
- 2011
- Source
- Nature Genetics 43(1): 79-84 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Burdine, Rebecca, Geisler, Robert, Okabe, Noriko, Sullivan-Brown, Jessica
- Keywords
- none
- MeSH Terms
- 
    
        
        
            
                - Mutation
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred Strains
- Situs Inversus/genetics
- Kartagener Syndrome/genetics
- Humans
- Ciliary Motility Disorders/genetics*
- Cilia/genetics
- Dyneins/genetics
- Proteins/genetics*
- Proteins/physiology
- Zebrafish/embryology
- Zebrafish/genetics
- Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
- Animals
 
- PubMed
- 21131974 Full text @ Nat. Genet.
            Citation
        
        
            Becker-Heck, A., Zohn, I.E., Okabe, N., Pollock, A., Lenhart, K.B., Sullivan-Brown, J., McSheene, J., Loges, N.T., Olbrich, H., Haeffner, K., Fliegauf, M., Horvath, J., Reinhardt, R., Nielsen, K.G., Marthin, J.K., Baktai, G., Anderson, K.V., Geisler, R., Niswander, L., Omran, H., and Burdine, R.D. (2011) The coiled-coil domain containing protein CCDC40 is essential for motile cilia function and left-right axis formation. Nature Genetics. 43(1):79-84.
        
    
                
                    
                        Abstract
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
 
    
    
        
    
    
    
        
                Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive disorder characterized by recurrent infections of the respiratory tract associated with the abnormal function of motile cilia. Approximately half of individuals with PCD also have alterations in the left-right organization of their internal organ positioning, including situs inversus and situs ambiguous (Kartagener's syndrome). Here, we identify an uncharacterized coiled-coil domain containing a protein, CCDC40, essential for correct left-right patterning in mouse, zebrafish and human. In mouse and zebrafish, Ccdc40 is expressed in tissues that contain motile cilia, and mutations in Ccdc40 result in cilia with reduced ranges of motility. We further show that CCDC40 mutations in humans result in a variant of PCD characterized by misplacement of the central pair of microtubules and defective assembly of inner dynein arms and dynein regulatory complexes. CCDC40 localizes to motile cilia and the apical cytoplasm and is required for axonemal recruitment of CCDC39, disruption of which underlies a similar variant of PCD.
            
    
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
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                        Human Disease / Model
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Sequence Targeting Reagents
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Fish
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Orthology
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Engineered Foreign Genes
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mapping
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    