PUBLICATION

Identification of residues critical for the cell-membrane-penetrating activity of zebrafish neuroglobin

Authors
Watanabe, S., and Wakasugi, K.
ID
ZDB-PUB-100427-23
Date
2010
Source
FEBS letters   584(11): 2467-2472 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Wakasugi, Keisuke
Keywords
Neuroglobin, Fish globin, Cell-membrane-penetrating protein, Protein transduction
MeSH Terms
  • Cell Membrane/metabolism*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/chemistry*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism
  • Cells/metabolism
  • Fishes/metabolism
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Globins/chemistry*
  • Globins/metabolism
  • Cellular Structures/metabolism*
PubMed
20417633 Full text @ FEBS Lett.
Abstract
Neuroglobin (Ngb) is a globin found in the vertebrate brain. Recently, we found that zebrafish Ngb can translocate into cells and clarified that module M1 of zebrafish Ngb is important for protein transduction. In the present study, we used site-directed mutagenesis to identify residues of module M1 that are important for protein transduction. We show that Lys7, Lys9, Lys21, and Lys23 of zebrafish Ngb are crucial for its activity. Since these residues are conserved among fishes, but not among mammals, birds, or amphibians, the ability to penetrate cell membranes may be a unique characteristic of fish Ngb proteins.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping