PUBLICATION

Udu deficiency activates DNA damage checkpoint

Authors
Lim, C.H., Chong, S.W., and Jiang, Y.J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-100105-1
Date
2009
Source
Molecular biology of the cell   20(19): 4183-4193 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chong, Shang Wei, Jiang, Yun-Jin, Lim, Chiaw Hwee
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/embryology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism*
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques
  • Bromodeoxyuridine/metabolism
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism
  • Mutation*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/deficiency
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
  • Heterochromatin/metabolism
  • DNA Damage*
  • Animals
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • DNA Replication/drug effects
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Protein Binding
  • Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors/deficiency
  • Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors/genetics*
  • Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors/metabolism
  • Apoptosis/genetics
  • Checkpoint Kinase 2
  • COS Cells
  • Cell Cycle/genetics
  • Body Patterning/genetics
  • Immunohistochemistry
PubMed
19656853 Full text @ Mol. Biol. Cell
Abstract
Udu has been shown to play an essential role during blood cell development; however, its roles in other cellular processes remain largely unexplored. In addition, ugly duckling (udu) mutants exhibited somite and myotome boundary defects. Our fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis also showed that the loss of udu function resulted in defective cell cycle progression and comet assay indicated the presence of increased DNA damage in udu(tu24) mutants. We further showed that the extensive p53-dependent apoptosis in udu(tu24) mutants is a consequence of activation in the Atm-Chk2 pathway. Udu seems not to be required for DNA repair, because both wild-type and udu embryos similarly respond to and recover from UV treatment. Yeast two-hybrid and coimmunoprecipitation data demonstrated that PAH-L repeats and SANT-L domain of Udu interacts with MCM3 and MCM4. Furthermore, Udu is colocalized with 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine and heterochromatin during DNA replication, suggesting a role in maintaining genome integrity.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping