PUBLICATION

Fish-specific duplicated dmrt2b contributes to a divergent function through Hedgehog pathway and maintains left-right asymmetry establishment function

Authors
Liu, S., Li, Z., and Gui, J.F.
ID
ZDB-PUB-091005-5
Date
2009
Source
PLoS One   4(9): e7261 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Li, Zhi
Keywords
Embryos, Hedgehog signaling, Zebrafish, Somites, Muscle development, Duplicated genes, Messenger RNA, Muscle fibers
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Body Patterning*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/physiology*
  • Gene Duplication
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Hedgehog Proteins/metabolism*
  • Mesoderm/metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Neural Crest/metabolism
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense/metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Transcription Factors/physiology*
  • Zebrafish
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
PubMed
19789708 Full text @ PLoS One
Abstract
Gene duplication is thought to provide raw material for functional divergence and innovation. Fish-specific dmrt2b has been identified as a duplicated gene of the dmrt2a/terra in fish genomes, but its function has remained unclear. Here we reveal that Dmrt2b knockdown zebrafish embryos display a downward tail curvature and have U-shaped somites. Then, we demonstrate that Dmrt2b contributes to a divergent function in somitogenesis through Hedgehog pathway, because Dmrt2b knockdown reduces target gene expression of Hedgehog signaling, and also impairs slow muscle development and neural tube patterning through Hedgehog signaling. Moreover, the Dmrt2b morphants display defects in heart and visceral organ asymmetry, and, some lateral-plate mesoderm (LPM) markers expressed in left side are randomized. Together, these data indicate that fish-specific duplicated dmrt2b contributes to a divergent function in somitogenesis through Hedgehog pathway and maintains the common function for left-right asymmetry establishment.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping