PUBLICATION

The chromosomal passenger complex is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly

Authors
Sampath, S.C., Ohi, R., Leismann, O., Salic, A., Pozniakovski, A., and Funabiki, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-090706-12
Date
2004
Source
Cell   118(2): 187-202 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins/genetics
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins/metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/genetics
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/isolation & purification
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/metabolism*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism
  • Kinesins/genetics
  • Kinesins/metabolism
  • Chromosome Structures/genetics
  • Chromosome Structures/metabolism*
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Xenopus Proteins/genetics
  • Xenopus Proteins/isolation & purification
  • Xenopus Proteins/metabolism*
  • Aurora Kinase B
  • Cell Division/physiology
  • Centromere/genetics
  • Centromere/metabolism
  • Humans
  • Aurora Kinases
  • HeLa Cells
  • Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
  • Spindle Apparatus/genetics
  • Spindle Apparatus/metabolism*
  • Xenopus
  • Microtubules/genetics
  • Microtubules/metabolism*
  • Amino Acid Sequence/genetics
  • Animals
  • ran GTP-Binding Protein/genetics
  • ran GTP-Binding Protein/metabolism
  • Base Sequence/genetics
  • Chromatin/metabolism*
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Cell Extracts
  • DNA, Complementary/analysis
  • DNA, Complementary/genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins
PubMed
15260989 Full text @ Cell
Abstract
In cells lacking centrosomes, such as those found in female meiosis, chromosomes must nucleate and stabilize microtubules in order to form a bipolar spindle. Here we report the identification of Dasra A and Dasra B, two new components of the vertebrate chromosomal passenger complex containing Incenp, Survivin, and the kinase Aurora B, and demonstrate that this complex is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle formation. The failure of microtubule stabilization caused by depletion of the chromosomal passenger complex was rescued by codepletion of the microtubule-depolymerizing kinesin MCAK, whose activity is negatively regulated by Aurora B. By contrast, we present evidence that the Ran-GTP pathway of chromatin-induced microtubule nucleation does not require the chromosomal passenger complex, indicating that the mechanisms of microtubule assembly by these two pathways are distinct. We propose that the chromosomal passenger complex regulates local MCAK activity to permit spindle formation via stabilization of chromatin-associated microtubules.
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