PUBLICATION

The zebrafish erythropoietin: Functional identification and biochemical characterization

Authors
Chu, C.Y., Cheng, C.H., Chen, G.D., Chen, Y.C., Hung, C.C., Huang, K.Y., and Huang, C.J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-070827-6
Date
2007
Source
FEBS letters   581(22): 4265-4271 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Erythropoietin, Zebrafish, Morpholino oligonucleotide, Glycoprotein, Secretion, Globin staining
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • COS Cells
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Erythroid Cells/metabolism
  • Erythropoietin/chemistry
  • Erythropoietin/genetics*
  • Erythropoietin/metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Hemoglobins/biosynthesis
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Organ Specificity
  • Protein Transport
  • RNA, Messenger/genetics
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/chemistry
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
PubMed
17706649 Full text @ FEBS Lett.
Abstract
In the present study, the zebrafish epo cDNA was cloned. The encoded protein displays 90%, 55% and 32% identity to the Epo from carp, fugu and human, respectively. Through RT-PCR, the expression of zepo mRNA was mainly in the heart and liver. In the COS-1 cell transfection experiments, the recombinant zEpo-HA protein was efficiently secreted into the culture medium as a glycoprotein and the carbohydrate moiety can be cleaved by the treatment of peptide-N-glycosidase F (PNGase F). Using the morpholino approach, we showed that zepo morphants displayed severe anemia leading to high mortality during development. Such an effect can be significantly rescued by zepo RNA. Furthermore, in the absence of functional zEpo, the expression of specific markers for adult globin genes, such as alphaA1- and betaA1-globin, but not the embryonic betae1-globin, was affected.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping