PUBLICATION

Adaptability of the Vitamin D nuclear receptor to the synthetic ligand Gemini: Remodelling the LBP with one side chain rotation

Authors
Ciesielski, F., Rochel, N., and Moras, D.
ID
ZDB-PUB-070122-36
Date
2007
Source
The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology   103(3-5): 235-242 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
1α,25(OH)2D3, Gemini, Vitamin D receptor, Crystal structure, Adaptability
MeSH Terms
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Mutation/genetics
  • Humans
  • Binding Sites
  • Calcitriol/analogs & derivatives*
  • Calcitriol/metabolism
  • Adaptation, Biological*
  • Protein Binding
  • Rats
  • Animals
  • Receptors, Calcitriol/chemistry*
  • Receptors, Calcitriol/genetics
  • Receptors, Calcitriol/metabolism*
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Cell Nucleus/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
PubMed
17218092 Full text @ Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol.
Abstract
The crystal structure of the ligand binding domain (LBD) of the wild-type Vitamin D receptor (VDR) of zebrafish bound to Gemini, a synthetic agonist ligand with two identical side chains branching at carbon 20 reveals a ligand-dependent structural rearrangement of the ligand binding pocket (LBP). The rotation of a Leu side chain opens the access to a channel that can accommodate the second side chain of the ligand. The 25% increase of the LBP's volume does not alter the essential agonist features of VDR. The possibility to adapt the LBP to novel ligands with different chemistry and/or structure opens new perspectives in the design of more specifically targeted ligands.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping