Search Ontology:
ChEBI
D-cycloserine
- Term ID
- CHEBI:40009
- Synonyms
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- (+)-4-amino-3-isoxazolidinone
- (+)-cycloserine
- (4R)-4-aminoisoxazolidin-3-one
- Definition
- A 4-amino-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one that has R configuration. It is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces garyphalus or S. orchidaceus and is used as part of a multi-drug regimen for the treatment of tuberculosis when resistance to, or toxicity from, primary drugs has developed. An analogue of D-alanine, it interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis in the cytoplasm by competitive inhibition of L-alanine racemase (which forms D-alanine from L-alanine) and D-alanine--D-alanine ligase (which incorporates D-alanine into the pentapeptide required for peptidoglycan formation and bacterial cell wall synthesis).
- References
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- CAS:68-41-7
- DrugBank:DB00260
- Drug_Central:759
- Ontology
- ChEBI ( EBI )
- Resources
- CTD
- is a type of
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- has_role
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- inverse has_part
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- inverse is_conjugate_acid_of
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- inverse is_enantiomer_of
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- inverse is_tautomer_of
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- is_conjugate_base_of
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- is_enantiomer_of
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- is_tautomer_of
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Phenotype
Phenotype resulting from D-cycloserine
No data available
Phenotype where environments contain D-cycloserine
Fish | Conditions | Phenotype | Term | Figures |
---|---|---|---|---|
chd7ck004a/+ | chemical treatment by environment: D-cycloserine | Fig. 2 from Liu et al., 2019 |
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Phenotype modified by environments containing D-cycloserine
Phenotype affecting D-cycloserine
Human Disease Model