Name: | retinal ganglion cell |
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Synonyms: | gangliocyte, RGC |
Definition: | The set of neurons that receives neural inputs via bipolar, horizontal and amacrine cells. The axons of these cells make up the optic nerve. |
Ontology: | Anatomy Ontology [ZFA:0009310] |
Name: | axon terminus |
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Synonyms: | axon terminal, axon terminal specialization, motor endplate, nerve ending |
Definition: | Terminal inflated portion of the axon, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal button is a specialized region of it. |
Ontology: | GO: Cellular Component [GO:0043679] QuickGO AmiGO |
Name: | has fewer parts of type |
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Synonyms: | decreased number of, has decreased number of, has fewer physical parts of type |
Definition: | The bearer of this quality has_part < n AND has_part > 0 of the indicated entity type, where n is the normal amount for a comparable organism. Note that the bearer of the quality is the whole, not the part. Formally: If a bearer entity e has fewer parts of type X at time t, then the number of instances x of X at t such that x part_of e is < n, where n is either the normal number for comparable entities, or n is stated explicitly. |
Ontology: | Phenotypic Quality Ontology [PATO:0002001] |
Name: | mitochondrion |
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Synonyms: | mitochondria |
Definition: | A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. |
Ontology: | GO: Cellular Component [GO:0005739] QuickGO AmiGO |