Term Name: spinal nerve root
Synonyms: spinal root
Definition: The paired bundles of nerve fibers entering and leaving the spinal cord at each segment. The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves. The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots efferent, comprising the axons of spinal motor and autonomic preganglionic neurons. There are, however, some exceptions to this afferent/efferent rule.
Ontology: Uberon Ontology [UBERON:0009623]

Relationships
has parts: cauda equina
is a type of: nerve root
has subtype: dorsal root of spinal cord root of cervical nerve root of coccygeal nerve root of lumbar spinal nerve root of sacral nerve root of thoracic nerve ventral root of spinal cord