Term Name: placenta
Synonyms: allantoic placenta, eutherian placenta
Definition: organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin[GO]. The fetal portion of the placenta is known as the villous chorion. The maternal portion is known as the decidua basalis. The two portions are held together by anchoring villi that are anchored to the decidua basalis by the cytotrophoblastic shell.
Ontology: Cell Ontology [UBERON:0001987]

Relationships
develops from: allantois chorion uterus
is part of: entire extraembryonic component female reproductive system
has parts: decidua fibroblast of villous mesenchyme placenta blood vessel placenta junctional zone placenta labyrinth placental amniotic mesenchymal stromal cell placental epithelial cell placental hematopoietic stem cell placental membrane placental pericyte placental villous trophoblast placental villus capillary endothelial cell placentome of cotyledonary placenta spongiotrophoblast layer
is a type of: mesoderm-derived structure organ reproductive structure
has subtype: cotyledonary placenta diffuse placenta discoid placenta endotheliochorial placenta epitheliochorial placenta hemochorial placenta zonary placenta