Term Name: central nervous system myelination
Synonyms: myelination in central nervous system
Definition: The process in which neuronal axons and dendrites become coated with a segmented lipid-rich sheath (myelin) to enable faster and more energetically efficient conduction of electrical impulses. The sheath is formed by the cell membranes of oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0022010]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is part of: oligodendrocyte development
has parts: central nervous system myelin formation central nervous system myelin maintenance
is a type of: axon ensheathment in central nervous system myelination