Term Name: phagocytosis, engulfment
Synonyms: phagosome biosynthesis, phagosome formation
Definition: The internalization of bacteria, immune complexes and other particulate matter or of an apoptotic cell by phagocytosis, including the membrane and cytoskeletal processes required, which involves one of three mechanisms: zippering of pseudopods around a target via repeated receptor-ligand interactions, sinking of the target directly into plasma membrane of the phagocytosing cell, or induced uptake via an enhanced membrane ruffling of the phagocytosing cell similar to macropinocytosis.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0006911]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is part of: phagocytosis
has parts: cytoskeletal rearrangement involved in phagocytosis, engulfment membrane reorganization involved in phagocytosis, engulfment
is a type of: plasma membrane invagination
has subtype: engulfment of apoptotic cell
negatively regulated by: negative regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment
positively regulated by: positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment
regulated by: regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment