Term Name: ubiquitin activating enzyme activity
Synonyms: E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme
Definition: Catalysis of the reaction: E1 + ubiquitin + ATP--> E1-ubiquitin + AMP + PPi, where the E1-ubiquitin linkage is a thioester bond between the C-terminal glycine of Ub and a sulfhydryl side group of an E1 cysteine residue. This is the first step in a cascade of reactions in which ubiquitin is ultimately added to a protein substrate.
Ontology: GO: Molecular Function [GO:0004839]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is part of: protein ubiquitination
is a type of: ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme activity