Term Name: icariin
Synonyms: 3-[(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside, ieariline
Definition: A member of the class of flavonols that is kaempferol which is substituted at position 8 by a 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl group and in which the hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4', and 7 have been converted to the corresponding 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranoside, methyl ether, and beta-D-glucopyranoside, respectively. A phoshphodiesterase-5 inhibitor, it is obtained from several species of plants in the genus Epimedium and is thought to be the main active ingredient of the Chinese herbal medicine Herba Epimedii (yinyanghuo).
Ontology: ChEBI [CHEBI:78420]  ( EBI )

Relationships
is a type of: flavonols glycosyloxyflavone
has_role: antioxidant bone density conservation agent EC 3.1.4.35 (3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase) inhibitor phytoestrogen