Term Name: | tilidine |
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Synonyms: | ethyl trans-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate, rac-ethyl (1R,2S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate, rac-ethyl (1S,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate, tilidina, tilidine, tilidinum |
Definition: | A racemate that is an equimolar mixture of the two trans diastereoisomers of ethyl 2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylcyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate, namely dextilidine and ent-dextilidine. It is used (commonly as the hydrochloride hemihydrate) as an opioid analgesic for the management of moderate to severe pain. A prodrug, it is metabolised in the body to nortilidine, which is responsible for the analgesic activity; virtually all of the opioid activity resides in the (1S,2R) isomer. |
Ontology: | ChEBI [CHEBI:77823] ( EBI ) |