Term Name: | colistimethate sodium |
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Synonyms: | colistimethate, colistimethate sodium, Colistin methanesulfonate, Colistin sodium methanesulfonate, colistin sulfomethate, colistin sulfomethate sodium, pentasodium colistinmethanesulfonate, sodium colistimethate, sodium colistin methanesulfonate, sodium colistinemethanesulfonate |
Definition: | A mixture where R = H or Me. Colistin in which each of the primary amino groups is converted to the corresponding aminomethanesulfonic acid sodium salt, commonly by the action of formaldehyde followed by sodium bisulfite. A polymyxin antibiotic derivative, it is used in the treatment of severe infections, particularly of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii. |
Ontology: | ChEBI [CHEBI:34650] ( EBI ) |