Term Name: carotenoid
Synonyms: carotenes and carotenoids, carotenoid, carotenoids
Definition: One of a class of tetraterpenoids (C40), formally derived from the acyclic parent, psi,psi-carotene by hydrogenation, dehydrogenation, cyclization, oxidation, or combination of these processes. This class includes carotenes, xanthophylls and certain compounds that arise from rearrangement of the skeleton of psi,psi-carotene or by loss of part of this structure. Retinoids are excluded.
Ontology: ChEBI [CHEBI:23044]  ( EBI )

Relationships
is a type of: tetraterpenoid
has subtype: (15Z,9'Z)-7,7',8,8',11,12-Hexahydrolycopene 1',2'-Dihydro-gamma-carotene 9-cis-beta-carotene Bisdehydro-beta-carotene/ Tetradehydro-beta-carotene Bisdehydrolycopene/ Tetradehydrolycopene carotene diol carotenoid epsilon-end derivative carotenoid beta-end derivative carotenoid chi-end group carotenoid phi-end group carotenoid psi-end derivative chlorobactene dinochrome A Nonaprene prephytoene diphosphate xanthophyll zeaxanthin bis(beta-D-glucoside)
has_parent_hydride: carotene
inverse has_functional_parent: apo carotenoid diterpenoid apo carotenoid triterpenoid C45 carotenoid C50 carotenoid