PUBLICATION

RNA splicing regulated by RBFOX1 is essential for cardiac function in zebrafish

Authors
Frese, K.S., Meder, B., Keller, A., Just, S., Haas, J., Vogel, B., Fischer, S., Backes, C., Matzas, M., Köhler, D., Benes, V., Katus, H.A., Rottbauer, W.
ID
ZDB-PUB-150628-2
Date
2015
Source
Journal of Cell Science   128(16): 3030-40 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Fischer, Simon, Frese, Karen, Just, Steffen, Meder, Benjamin, Rottbauer, Wolfgang, Vogel, Britta
Keywords
Dilated cardiomyopathy, Genetics, Zebrafish, Deep sequencing, Splicing
MeSH Terms
  • Actinin/genetics
  • Actinin/metabolism
  • Alternative Splicing/genetics*
  • Animals
  • Cardiomyopathies/genetics*
  • Cardiomyopathies/pathology
  • Heart Failure/genetics*
  • Heart Failure/physiopathology
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Humans
  • Neuropeptides/genetics
  • RNA Splicing Factors
  • RNA-Binding Proteins/biosynthesis
  • RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
  • Transcriptome/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
PubMed
26116573 Full text @ J. Cell Sci.
Abstract
Alternative splicing (AS) is one of the major mechanisms to warrant the proteomic and functional diversity of eukaryotes. However, the complex nature of the splicing machinery, its associated splicing regulators and the functional implications of alternatively spliced transcripts is only poorly understood.We investigated here the functional role of the splicing regulator rbfox1 in vivo using the zebrafish as a model system. We find that loss-of rbfox1 leads to progressive cardiac contractile dysfunction and heart failure. By using deep-transcriptome sequencing and quantitative real-time PCR we show that depletion of rbfox1 in zebrafish results in an altered isoform expression of several crucial target genes, such as actn3a and hug.This study underlines that tightly regulated splicing is necessary for unconstrained cardiac function and renders the splicing regulator rbfox1 an interesting target to be investigated in human heart failure and cardiomyopathy.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping