PUBLICATION

Early vertebrate evolution of the TATA-binding protein, TBP

Authors
Bondareva, A.A., and Schmidt, E.E.
ID
ZDB-PUB-080825-2
Date
2003
Source
Mol. Biol. Evol.   20(11): 1932-1939 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
transcription, TFIID, cyclostome, minisatellite duplication, polypeptide genesis
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA, Complementary/metabolism
  • Evolution, Molecular
  • Exons
  • Fishes
  • Gene Library
  • Introns
  • Mice
  • Models, Genetic
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides/chemistry
  • Phylogeny
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Species Specificity
  • TATA-Box Binding Protein/genetics*
PubMed
12885957 Full text @ Mol. Biol. Evol.
Abstract
TBP functions in transcription initiation in all eukaryotes and in Archaebacteria. Although the 181-amino acid (aa) carboxyl (C-) terminal core of the protein is highly conserved, TBP proteins from different phyla exhibit diverse sequences in their amino (N-) terminal region. In mice, the TBP N-terminus plays a role in protecting the placenta from maternal rejection; however the presence of similar TBP N-termini in nontherian tetrapods suggests that this domain also has more primitive functions. To gain insights into the pretherian functions of the N-terminus, we investigated its phylogenetic distribution. TBP cDNAs were isolated from representative nontetrapod jawed vertebrates (zebrafish and shark), from more primitive jawless vertebrates (lamprey and hagfish), and from a prevertebrate cephalochordate (amphioxus). Results showed that the tetrapod N-terminus likely arose coincident with the earliest vertebrates. The primary structures of vertebrate N-termini indicates that, historically, this domain has undergone events involving intragenic duplication and modification of short oligopeptide-encoding DNA sequences, which might have provided a mechanism of de novo evolution of this polypeptide.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping