PUBLICATION

A second CYP26 P450 in humans and zebrafish: CYP26B1

Authors
Nelson, D.R.
ID
ZDB-PUB-991112-4
Date
1999
Source
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics   371(2): 345-347 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
cytochrome P450;retinoic acid; CYP26; human; zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/genetics*
  • Expressed Sequence Tags
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes/genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
10545224 Full text @ Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
Abstract
A new P450 gene has been found in humans. It has 44% sequence identity to CYP26A1 from human and mouse, which places it in a new subfamily, CYP26B. There is only one human EST from a retinal library (AA012833) that matches the coding region. No homologous ESTs are found in mouse. A zebrafish EST AI721901 shows 68% identity to the human protein. This zebrafish EST is only 41% identical to the zebrafish CYP26A1 protein sequence, so it represents the homolog of the human CYP26B1 sequence. It is not known if this gene product will act on all-trans-retinoic acid like the CYP26A1 protein or if it might hydroxylate the 9-cis- or 13-cis-retinoic acid isoforms not recognized by CYP26A1. The importance of the CYP26A1 P450 in mouse and zebrafish development flags the CYP26B1 gene as a potential developmental gene.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping