PUBLICATION

Zebrafish models of impulsivity and impulse control disorders

Authors
de Abreu, M.S., Giacomini, A.C.V.V., Genario, R., Fontana, B.D., Parker, M.O., Marcon, L., Scolari, N., Bueno, B., Demin, K.A., Galstyan, D., Kolesnikova, T.O., Amstislavskaya, T.G., Zabegalov, K.N., Strekalova, T., Kalueff, A.V.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200704-16
Date
2020
Source
The European journal of neuroscience   52(10): 4233-4248 (Review)
Registered Authors
Kalueff, Allan V.
Keywords
CNS, aggressiveness, animal models, behavior, genetic models
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Central Nervous System Diseases*
  • Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders*/therapy
  • Impulsive Behavior
  • Models, Animal
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
32619029 Full text @ Eur. J. Neurosci.
Abstract
Impulse control disorders (ICD) are characterized by generalized difficulty controlling emotions and behaviors. ICD are a broad group of the central nervous system (CNS) disorders including conduct disorder, intermittent explosive, oppositional-defiant disorder, antisocial personality disorder, kleptomania, pyromania and other illnesses. Although they all share a common feature (aberrant impulsivity), their pathobiology is complex and poorly understood. There are also currently no ICD-specific therapies to treat these illnesses. Animal models are a valuable tool for studying ICD pathobiology and potential therapies. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) has become a useful model organism to study CNS disorders due to high genetic and physiological homology to mammals, and sensitivity to various pharmacological and genetic manipulations. Here, we summarize experimental models of impulsivity and ICD in zebrafish, and highlight their growing translational significance. We also emphasize the need for further development of zebrafish ICD models to improve our understanding of their pathogenesis and to search for novel therapeutic treatments.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping