PUBLICATION

Emotional behavior in aquatic organisms? Lessons from crayfish and zebrafish

Authors
de Abreu, M.S., Maximino, C., Banha, F., Anastácio, P.M., Demin, K.A., Kalueff, A.V., Soares, M.C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-191114-29
Date
2019
Source
Journal of neuroscience research   98(5): 764-779 (Review)
Registered Authors
Kalueff, Allan V., Maximino, Caio
Keywords
aggressiveness, anxiety, crayfish, social preference, translational research, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Aggression/psychology
  • Animals
  • Anxiety/psychology
  • Astacoidea/physiology*
  • Behavior, Animal/physiology*
  • Emotions/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
PubMed
31722127 Full text @ J. Neurosci. Res.
Abstract
Experimental animal models are a valuable tool to study the neurobiology of emotional behavior and mechanisms underlying human affective disorders. Mounting evidence suggests that various aquatic organisms, including both vertebrate (e.g., zebrafish) and invertebrate (e.g., crayfish) species, may be relevant to study animal emotional response and its deficits. Ideally, model organisms of disease should possess considerable genetic and physiological homology to mammals, display robust behavioral and physiological responses to stress, and should be sensitive to a wide range of drugs known to modulate stress and affective behaviors. Here, we summarize recent findings in the field of zebrafish- and crayfish-based tests of stress, anxiety, aggressiveness and social preference, and discuss further perspectives of using these novel model organisms in translational biological psychiatry. Outlining the remaining questions in this field, we also emphasize the need in further development and a wider use of crayfish and zebrafish models to study the pathogenesis of affective disorders.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping