PUBLICATION

Estrogenic effects associated with bisphenol A exposure in male zebrafish (Danio rerio) is associated with changes of endogenous 17β-estradiol and gene specific DNA methylation levels

Authors
Zhao, F., Wei, P., Wang, J., Yu, M., Zhang, X., Tian, H., Wang, W., Ru, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170803-7
Date
2017
Source
General and comparative endocrinology   252: 27-35 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Bisphenol A, DNA methylation, Estrogenic compounds, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Benzhydryl Compounds/toxicity*
  • CpG Islands/genetics
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/genetics
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/metabolism
  • DNA Methylation/drug effects
  • DNA Methylation/genetics*
  • Estradiol/blood
  • Estradiol/metabolism*
  • Estrogens/toxicity*
  • Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects
  • Liver/drug effects
  • Liver/metabolism
  • Male
  • Phenols/toxicity*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics
  • RNA, Messenger/genetics
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Receptors, Estrogen/genetics
  • Receptors, Estrogen/metabolism
  • Testis/drug effects
  • Testis/metabolism
  • Testosterone/blood
  • Vitellogenins/genetics
  • Vitellogenins/metabolism
  • Zebrafish/blood
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
PubMed
28765074 Full text @ Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.
CTD
28765074
Abstract
The binding affinity of bisphenol A (BPA) to estrogen receptors (ERs) is much lower than that of 17β-estradiol (E2), and whether there are other molecular mechanisms responsible for the estrogenic action of BPA in vivo currently remains unknown. The objective of this study was to explore the potential association between the estrogenic effect induced by bisphenol A in vivo and changes of endogenous E2 and gene specific DNA methylation levels. After a waterborne exposure of male zebrafish to 500, 1000, or 1500μg/L of BPA for 21d, vitellogenin (VTG) concentration in whole body homogenate, plasma E2 and testosterone levels, hepatic ERs mRNA expressions, gonadal cyp19a1a and cyp17a1 mRNA expressions, and methylation levels of hepatic esr1 and gonadal cyp19a1a's promoters were determined. Our results indicated that for the 500 and 1500μg/L treatment groups, VTG might be induced mainly by the elevated E2 levels; increases of E2 levels could be partly explained by the up-regulated expression of gonadal aromatase, mRNA levels of which were found to be negatively related to the methylation levels of both its promoter and one CpG site. In addition, upon BPA exposure, hepatic esr1 mRNA levels were also negatively related to the methylation levels of both its promoter and one CpG site. These observations provide evidence for the non-ERs mediated mechanisms underlying the estrogenic action of BPA on male zebrafish.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping