PUBLICATION

Blood sugar measurement in zebrafish reveals dynamics of glucose homeostasis

Authors
Eames, S.C., Philipson, L.H., Prince, V.E., and Kinkel, M.D.
ID
ZDB-PUB-100614-2
Date
2010
Source
Zebrafish   7(2): 205-213 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Kinkel, Mary, Nalle, Stefani Eames, Prince, Victoria E.
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Blood Chemical Analysis/methods*
  • Blood Glucose/analysis*
  • Blood Specimen Collection/methods
  • Diabetes Mellitus/blood*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Glucose/physiology*
  • Glucose Oxidase/metabolism
  • Glucose Tolerance Test/methods
  • Hematocrit
  • Homeostasis/physiology*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Zebrafish/blood*
PubMed
20515318 Full text @ Zebrafish
Abstract
The adult zebrafish has the potential to become an important model for diabetes-related research. To realize this potential, small-scale methods for analyzing pancreas function are required. The measurement of blood glucose level is a commonly used method for assessing beta-cell function, but the small size of the zebrafish presents challenges both for collecting blood samples and for measuring glucose. We have developed methods for collecting microsamples of whole blood and plasma for the measurement of hematocrit and blood glucose. We demonstrate that two hand-held glucose meters designed for use by human diabetics return valid results with zebrafish blood. Additionally, we present methods for fasting and for performing postprandial glucose and intraperitoneal glucose tolerance tests. We find that the dynamics of zebrafish blood glucose homeostasis are consistent with patterns reported for other omnivorous teleost fish.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping